Who created Los Caprichos and The 3rd of May?

The correct answer is B, Goya, because Francisco Goya is the artist known for creating both "Los Caprichos" and "The 3rd of May." "Los Caprichos" is a series of 80 etchings created in the late 18th century that critiques the social and political issues of Goya's time, using satire and imaginative imagery to highlight themes such as ignorance and superstition.

"The 3rd of May" is a painting created in 1814 that depicts the execution of Spanish civilians by French soldiers during the Peninsular War. This work captures the horror of war and the suffering of individuals, showcasing Goya's powerful emotional style and his commitment to social commentary.

By understanding Goya's body of work, it becomes clear how he utilized both painting and printmaking to express his critical views on society, making him a pivotal figure in art history.