Which artist is known for dynamic sculptures such as St. Teresa?

The artist known for dynamic sculptures such as "St. Teresa" is Gian Lorenzo Bernini. He was a leading figure in the Baroque art movement, renowned for his ability to create lifelike and expressive sculptures that convey intense emotional states. Bernini's "Ecstasy of St. Teresa," located in the Cornaro Chapel in Rome, is a quintessential example of his skill in capturing movement and spiritual experience in three-dimensional form. This particular work showcases not only his mastery of marble but also his innovative use of light and shadow to enhance the dramatic effect, making the scene feel alive and engaging.

Bernini's emphasis on movement and theatricality distinguishes his work from that of the other artists mentioned. Rembrandt, while a masterful painter known for his use of light and shadow in two-dimensional works, did not create sculptures like Bernini. Albrecht Dürer was celebrated for his detailed engravings and paintings, particularly during the Northern Renaissance, and Raphael was primarily known for his exemplary contributions to painting and architectural design. Each of these artists contributed significantly to the art world, but Bernini remains the definitive figure associated with dynamic sculptural forms that evoke strong emotional responses.