How did Impressionism revolutionize traditional art practices?

Impressionism transformed traditional art practices primarily by emphasizing the effects of light and color rather than concentrating on precise details. This movement emerged in the late 19th century and sought to capture the fleeting moments of everyday life and the nuances of natural light. Unlike previous artistic movements that prioritized realistic representation and meticulous detail, Impressionist artists such as Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir frequently painted en plein air (outdoors) to observe and depict the changing qualities of light and atmosphere on their subjects. This approach led to the use of loose brushwork, vibrant color palettes, and an overall sense of spontaneity in their works, creating compositions that feel lively and dynamic rather than overly polished or idealized.

The other aspects proposed are not reflective of the primary innovations brought by Impressionism. For example, the focus on traditional canvas sizes and conventional practices is contrary to the spirit of experimentation that characterized the movement. Additionally, while landscapes were certainly a popular subject, Impressionism was not limited to detailed landscapes, but rather encompassed a wide range of subjects, including urban scenes and figures, showcasing the artists' broad interest in capturing contemporary life. Thus, the emphasis on light and color marks a significant departure from earlier art practices, aligning with the core tenets of